Kinship
Kin Teams and you can Descent. The exogamous patrilineal clan ( oluyia ) is the practical device out-of Abaluyia social providers. Clans ous subclans. There are about 750 Abaluyia clans by middle-twentieth century. For every single clan keeps an animal, bush, otherwise bird totem, along with an ancestor to have whom this new clan can be named.
Kinship Terms and conditions. This new Abaluyia have fun with an Iroquoian system that integrate classificatory kinship terms and conditions. Grandparents and you can grandkids are called by the same kin words- guga to possess grandfathers, grandsons, and you will higher-grandsons, guku to have grannies, granddaughters, and you will great-granddaughters. Differences were created into the father’s brother ( senje ) and you can mother’s sister ( khotsa ), but clan family of the identical age bracket (e.g., women and you can female in the-laws) are called by the exact same identity (in this case, mama ). Cousins is addressed of the aunt terminology, but, every now and then, get across cousins try renowned inside the site.
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Matrimony. Traditional Abaluyia ong the new subnations, and you may bride-riches, consisting of dogs and money, might be exchanged. Many types of exchange occurred inside marriage processes, and you can male parents used the latest transactions. Wives were used in their a reputation while the ability to strive. Guys was indeed as well https://lovingwomen.org/sv/blog/gifta-sig-med-en-kinesisk-kvinna/ as chosen of these properties, in addition to soberness and you may capability to spend bride-to-be-riches. After marriage, co-spouses always had independent homes however, create will get ready to each other. The wives just weren’t allowed to plan in their houses until their particular preparing rocks had been created in a quick ceremony. It was have a tendency to adopting the birth of just one or several students. Childlessness try always blamed into woman. In certain subnations, a woman whose husband passed away lived-in your state out of routine impurity until she try passed on of the dead partner’s aunt. Divorce or separation may possess involved go back out-of bride-to-be-wealth cattle. When it comes to divorce case otherwise major witchcraft accusations, the lady you are going to come back to her natal home in the place of their unique children, which stayed with their dads.
Abaluyia feamales in contemporary Kenya favor certainly many different relationships options, for instance the antique bride-wealth program, Religious matrimony which have otherwise instead of bride to be-riches, elopement, and you will single parenthood. Women with studies can get command a high bride to be-wide range. Bride-wide range when you look at the Bungoma remains secure, in Maragoli and several almost every other places, bride-wide range is decreasing otherwise vanishing. Home-based Device. A married man minds a minumum of one property. A regular house consists of a husband, a partner, in addition to their youngsters. Most other family relations could possibly get sign-up this type of homes, such as the wife’s siblings, the latest husband’s other college students, and you can foster students. Since the adult loved ones off adjoining years do not sleep-in the brand new same domestic, grandmas and old college students have a tendency to undertake adjacent houses; yet not, most of the always consume in the exact same pot. This type of rules haven’t altered much, although many rural domiciles are in fact headed of the women due to long-term men wage-labor migration. Genetics. Land are passed on patrilineally (come across « Home Period »).
Socializing. Abaluyia groups is characterized by a high level of brother engagement in the caretaking, according to the standard oversight of the moms and dads and you will grandmothers in the homestead. Regardless of if mothers play a primary part for the child rearing, small kids and you will newborns could be leftover that have more mature siblings when you’re their parents manage almost every other works. Even in the event fathers gamble a decreased part, they may be those who capture children to have health care. Grand-parents and you will grandchildren have intimate matchmaking. About Abaluyia subnations one circumcise, boys is admonished by the men elders and you will taught to survive the brand new discomfort out-of circumcision in the place of flinching, an indication they own the strength of reputation to go through other challenges they could deal with. Latest Abaluyia grandparents gamble a much better part inside the child rearing because they’re thrust more about for the promote-parent roles.
